This slide is based on 刘增杰、张少军 《MySQL 5.5 从零开始学》
D:\tmp>mysqldump -uroot -p test_bar > test_bar.sql Enter password: ****** D:\tmp>
-- MySQL dump 10.13 Distrib 5.6.17, for Win64 (x86_64)
--
-- Host: localhost Database: test_bar
-- ------------------------------------------------------
-- Server version 5.6.17
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */;
/*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */;
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' */;
/*!40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 */;
/*!40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' */;
/*!40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */;
--
-- Table structure for table `bars`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `bars`;
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
CREATE TABLE `bars` (
`name` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`addr` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`license` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
--
-- Dumping data for table `bars`
--
LOCK TABLES `bars` WRITE;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `bars` DISABLE KEYS */;
INSERT INTO `bars` VALUES ('3DArtBar','上海虹梅路3338弄9－11号','BHXGZX'),('HardRock','上海政通路315号','XJ8QGF'),('Westside','上海衡山路237号','EDS9HF'),('宝莱纳餐厅','上海徐汇区汾阳路150号','SKAPXJ'),('木板房啤酒吧','上海子长路350号','YJVI9A'),('苏荷酒吧','扬州1912','LYMTD5'),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','广陵区南通东路128号','8NZBSG');
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `bars` ENABLE KEYS */;
UNLOCK TABLES;
--
-- Table structure for table `beers`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `beers`;
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
CREATE TABLE `beers` (
`name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`manf` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
UNIQUE KEY `name` (`name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
--
-- Dumping data for table `beers`
--
LOCK TABLES `beers` WRITE;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `beers` DISABLE KEYS */;
INSERT INTO `beers` VALUES ('百威','百威英博啤酒集团'),('贝克','百威英博啤酒集团'),('喜力','喜利得(中国)有限公司'),('嘉士伯','嘉士伯啤酒集团'),('安贝夫','英博啤酒集团下巴西安贝夫公司'),('南非啤酒','南非啤酒集团'),('米勒','SAB 公司'),('科罗娜','墨西哥摩洛哥啤酒公司'),('Stella Artois','百威英博啤酒集团'),('朝日','朝日啤酒株式会社'),('麒麟','麒麟(中国)投资有限公司'),('生力','香港生力啤酒廠有限公司'),('健力士黑啤','亚瑟健力士父子有限公司'),('纯种苦啤酒','马斯顿-汤普生-埃弗谢德公司');
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `beers` ENABLE KEYS */;
UNLOCK TABLES;
--
-- Table structure for table `drinkers`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `drinkers`;
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
CREATE TABLE `drinkers` (
`name` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`addr` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`phone` varchar(15) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
--
-- Dumping data for table `drinkers`
--
LOCK TABLES `drinkers` WRITE;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `drinkers` DISABLE KEYS */;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `drinkers` ENABLE KEYS */;
UNLOCK TABLES;
--
-- Table structure for table `frequents`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `frequents`;
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
CREATE TABLE `frequents` (
`drinker` char(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`bar` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
PRIMARY KEY (`drinker`,`bar`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
--
-- Dumping data for table `frequents`
--
LOCK TABLES `frequents` WRITE;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `frequents` DISABLE KEYS */;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `frequents` ENABLE KEYS */;
UNLOCK TABLES;
--
-- Table structure for table `likes`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `likes`;
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
CREATE TABLE `likes` (
`drinker` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`beer` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
PRIMARY KEY (`drinker`,`beer`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
--
-- Dumping data for table `likes`
--
LOCK TABLES `likes` WRITE;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `likes` DISABLE KEYS */;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `likes` ENABLE KEYS */;
UNLOCK TABLES;
--
-- Table structure for table `sells`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `sells`;
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
CREATE TABLE `sells` (
`bar` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`beer` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`price` double DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`bar`,`beer`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
--
-- Dumping data for table `sells`
--
LOCK TABLES `sells` WRITE;
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `sells` DISABLE KEYS */;
INSERT INTO `sells` VALUES ('3DArtBar','安贝夫',40),('3DArtBar','百威',30),('3DArtBar','贝克',35),('3DArtBar','嘉士伯',32),('3DArtBar','喜力',25),('HardRock','安贝夫',39),('HardRock','百威',32),('HardRock','贝克',33),('HardRock','嘉士伯',30),('HardRock','健力士黑啤',39),('HardRock','科罗娜',40),('HardRock','喜力',28),('Westside','百威',32),('Westside','贝克',28),('Westside','朝日',26),('Westside','纯种苦啤酒',33),('Westside','健力士黑啤',39),('Westside','科罗娜',40),('Westside','南非啤酒',36),('宝莱纳餐厅','百威',32),('宝莱纳餐厅','朝日',26),('宝莱纳餐厅','纯种苦啤酒',33),('宝莱纳餐厅','健力士黑啤',39),('宝莱纳餐厅','科罗娜',40),('宝莱纳餐厅','南非啤酒',36),('宝莱纳餐厅','喜力',28),('木板房啤酒吧','安贝夫',40),('木板房啤酒吧','贝克',35),('木板房啤酒吧','嘉士伯',43),('木板房啤酒吧','米勒',32),('木板房啤酒吧','麒麟',30),('木板房啤酒吧','生力',25),('苏荷酒吧','百威',32),('苏荷酒吧','朝日',26),('苏荷酒吧','纯种苦啤酒',33),('苏荷酒吧','健力士黑啤',39),('苏荷酒吧','科罗娜',40),('苏荷酒吧','南非啤酒',36),('苏荷酒吧','生力',38),('苏荷酒吧','喜力',28),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','Stella Artois',36),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','安贝夫',40),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','百威',32),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','贝克',42),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','纯种苦啤酒',33),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','健力士黑啤',26),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','科罗娜',40),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','米勒',50),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','麒麟',39),('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧','喜力',35);
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `sells` ENABLE KEYS */;
UNLOCK TABLES;
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */;
/*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE */;
/*!40014 SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS */;
/*!40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS */;
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
/*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
/*!40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */;
-- Dump completed on 2018-11-07 22:31:47
-- phpMyAdmin SQL Dump
-- version 4.1.14
-- http://www.phpmyadmin.net
--
-- Host: 127.0.0.1
-- Generation Time: 2018-11-07 15:27:08
-- 服务器版本： 5.6.17
-- PHP Version: 5.5.12
SET SQL_MODE = "NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO";
SET time_zone = "+00:00";
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */;
--
-- Database: `test_bar`
--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的结构 `bars`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `bars` (
`name` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`addr` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`license` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
--
-- 转存表中的数据 `bars`
--
INSERT INTO `bars` (`name`, `addr`, `license`) VALUES
('3DArtBar', '上海虹梅路3338弄9－11号', 'BHXGZX'),
('HardRock', '上海政通路315号', 'XJ8QGF'),
('Westside', '上海衡山路237号', 'EDS9HF'),
('宝莱纳餐厅', '上海徐汇区汾阳路150号', 'SKAPXJ'),
('木板房啤酒吧', '上海子长路350号', 'YJVI9A'),
('苏荷酒吧', '扬州1912', 'LYMTD5'),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '广陵区南通东路128号', '8NZBSG');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的结构 `beers`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `beers` (
`name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`manf` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
UNIQUE KEY `name` (`name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
--
-- 转存表中的数据 `beers`
--
INSERT INTO `beers` (`name`, `manf`) VALUES
('百威', '百威英博啤酒集团'),
('贝克', '百威英博啤酒集团'),
('喜力', '喜利得(中国)有限公司'),
('嘉士伯', '嘉士伯啤酒集团'),
('安贝夫', '英博啤酒集团下巴西安贝夫公司'),
('南非啤酒', '南非啤酒集团'),
('米勒', 'SAB 公司'),
('科罗娜', '墨西哥摩洛哥啤酒公司'),
('Stella Artois', '百威英博啤酒集团'),
('朝日', '朝日啤酒株式会社'),
('麒麟', '麒麟(中国)投资有限公司'),
('生力', '香港生力啤酒廠有限公司'),
('健力士黑啤', '亚瑟健力士父子有限公司'),
('纯种苦啤酒', '马斯顿-汤普生-埃弗谢德公司');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的结构 `drinkers`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `drinkers` (
`name` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`addr` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`phone` varchar(15) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的结构 `frequents`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `frequents` (
`drinker` char(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`bar` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
PRIMARY KEY (`drinker`,`bar`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的结构 `likes`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `likes` (
`drinker` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`beer` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
PRIMARY KEY (`drinker`,`beer`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的结构 `sells`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `sells` (
`bar` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`beer` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`price` double DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`bar`,`beer`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
--
-- 转存表中的数据 `sells`
--
INSERT INTO `sells` (`bar`, `beer`, `price`) VALUES
('3DArtBar', '安贝夫', 40),
('3DArtBar', '百威', 30),
('3DArtBar', '贝克', 35),
('3DArtBar', '嘉士伯', 32),
('3DArtBar', '喜力', 25),
('HardRock', '安贝夫', 39),
('HardRock', '百威', 32),
('HardRock', '贝克', 33),
('HardRock', '嘉士伯', 30),
('HardRock', '健力士黑啤', 39),
('HardRock', '科罗娜', 40),
('HardRock', '喜力', 28),
('Westside', '百威', 32),
('Westside', '贝克', 28),
('Westside', '朝日', 26),
('Westside', '纯种苦啤酒', 33),
('Westside', '健力士黑啤', 39),
('Westside', '科罗娜', 40),
('Westside', '南非啤酒', 36),
('宝莱纳餐厅', '百威', 32),
('宝莱纳餐厅', '朝日', 26),
('宝莱纳餐厅', '纯种苦啤酒', 33),
('宝莱纳餐厅', '健力士黑啤', 39),
('宝莱纳餐厅', '科罗娜', 40),
('宝莱纳餐厅', '南非啤酒', 36),
('宝莱纳餐厅', '喜力', 28),
('木板房啤酒吧', '安贝夫', 40),
('木板房啤酒吧', '贝克', 35),
('木板房啤酒吧', '嘉士伯', 43),
('木板房啤酒吧', '米勒', 32),
('木板房啤酒吧', '麒麟', 30),
('木板房啤酒吧', '生力', 25),
('苏荷酒吧', '百威', 32),
('苏荷酒吧', '朝日', 26),
('苏荷酒吧', '纯种苦啤酒', 33),
('苏荷酒吧', '健力士黑啤', 39),
('苏荷酒吧', '科罗娜', 40),
('苏荷酒吧', '南非啤酒', 36),
('苏荷酒吧', '生力', 38),
('苏荷酒吧', '喜力', 28),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', 'Stella Artois', 36),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '安贝夫', 40),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '百威', 32),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '贝克', 42),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '纯种苦啤酒', 33),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '健力士黑啤', 26),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '科罗娜', 40),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '米勒', 50),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '麒麟', 39),
('扬州老啤酒厂酒吧', '喜力', 35);
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
/*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
如果两个 MySQL 系统的主版本号相同, 则可以直接迁移. 迁移过程就是源数据备份和目标数据库还原.
# mysql --version mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.5.54, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64) using readline 6.2
Q. 将 www.atzjg.net 上的 MySQL 数据库全部迁移到 www.noooin.com 上, A. 在 www.atzjg.net 上执行下面的命令:
# mysqldump -h www.atzjg.net -uroot -pThePassword1 math | mysql -h www.noooin.com -uroot -pThePassword2
MySQL 数据库中的数据可以导出为
导出的文件存储于服务器主机, 因此执行此命令的用户必须拥有
这里的
SELECT column_list FROM table_name WHERE condition INTO OUTFILE 'filename' [OPTIONS]
这里
FIELDS TERMINATED BY 'value' -- default : '\t'
[OPTIONALLY] ENCLOSED BY 'value'
ESCAPED BY 'value' -- default : '\\'
LINES STARTING BY 'value' -- default : ''
TERMINATED BY 'value' -- default : '\n'
注意, 只能写一个
将 test_bar 数据库中的 bars 表备份到文件
mysql> use test_bar; Database changed mysql> show tables; +--------------------+ | Tables_in_test_bar | +--------------------+ | bars | | beers | | drinkers | | frequents | | likes | | sells | +--------------------+ 6 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> SELECT * FROM bars; +------------------+-------------------------+---------+ | name | addr | license | +------------------+-------------------------+---------+ | 3DArtBar | 上海虹梅路3338弄9－11号 | BHXGZX | | HardRock | 上海政通路315号 | XJ8QGF | | Westside | 上海衡山路237号 | EDS9HF | | 宝莱纳餐厅 | 上海徐汇区汾阳路150号 | SKAPXJ | | 木板房啤酒吧 | 上海子长路350号 | YJVI9A | | 苏荷酒吧 | 扬州1912 | LYMTD5 | | 扬州老啤酒厂酒吧 | 广陵区南通东路128号 | 8NZBSG | +------------------+-------------------------+---------+ 7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SELECT name, addr, license FROM Bars
-> WHERE addr LIKE "上海%"
-> INTO OUTFILE "D:\\tmp\\test_bar-bars.txt"
-> FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
-> ENCLOSED BY '\"'
-> ESCAPED BY '\\'
-> LINES STARTING BY '['
-> TERMINATED BY ']\r\n';
Query OK, 5 rows affected (0.04 sec)
检查 D:\tmp 目录下的文件
["3DArtBar","上海虹梅路3338弄9－11号","BHXGZX"] ["HardRock","上海政通路315号","XJ8QGF"] ["Westside","上海衡山路237号","EDS9HF"] ["宝莱纳餐厅","上海徐汇区汾阳路150号","SKAPXJ"] ["木板房啤酒吧","上海子长路350号","YJVI9A"]
mysql> LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'D:/tmp/test_bar-bars.txt'
-> INTO TABLE Bars
-> CHARACTER SET GBK
-> FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
-> OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
-> ESCAPED BY '\\'
-> LINES STARTING BY '['
-> TERMINATED BY ']'
-> ;
LOAD DATA [LOW_PRIORITY | CONCURRENT] [LOCAL] INFILE 'file_name'
[REPLACE | IGNORE]
INTO TABLE tbl_name
[CHARACTER SET charset_name]
[{FIELDS | COLUMNS}
[TERMINATED BY 'string']
[[OPTIONALLY] ENCLOSED BY 'char']
[ESCAPED BY 'char']
]
[LINES
[STARTING BY 'string']
[TERMINATED BY 'string']
]
[IGNORE number LINES]
[(col_name_or_user_var,...)]
[SET col_name = expr,...]
注意, 使用
If you use LOW_PRIORITY, execution of the LOAD DATA statement is delayed until no other clients are reading from the table. This affects only storage engines that use only table-level locking (such as MyISAM, MEMORY, and MERGE). If you specify CONCURRENT with a MyISAM table that satisfies the condition for concurrent inserts (that is, it contains no free blocks in the middle), other threads can retrieve data from the table while LOAD DATA is executing. Using this option affects the performance of LOAD DATA a bit, even if no other thread is using the table at the same time.
如果使用
mysqldump -T path -u root -p db_name [tables] [OPTIONS]
这里的
这里的
D:\tmp>mysql -uroot -p --execute="SELECT * FROM Bars" test_bar > test_bar.txt Enter password: ******
这个命令执行后即退出数据库.
使用
D:\tmp>vim test_bar.txt
name addr license 3DArtBar 上海虹梅路3338弄9－11号 BHXGZX HardRock 上海政通路315号 XJ8QGF Westside 上海衡山路237号 EDS9HF 宝莱纳餐厅 上海徐汇区汾阳路150号 SKAPXJ 木板房啤酒吧 上海子长路350号 YJVI9A 苏荷酒吧 扬州1912 LYMTD5 扬州老啤酒厂酒吧 广陵区南通东路128号 8NZBSG
如果使用了单引号, 则导出的内容是 mysql 命令的使用方法.
D:\tmp>mysql -uroot -p --execute='SELECT * FROM Beers' test_bar > test_bar- beers.txt
mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.17, for Win64 (x86_64)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Usage: mysql [OPTIONS] [database]
-?, --help Display this help and exit.
-I, --help Synonym for -?
--auto-rehash Enable automatic rehashing. One doesn't need to use
'rehash' to get table and field completion, but startup
and reconnecting may take a longer time. Disable with
--disable-auto-rehash.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-auto-rehash to disable.)
-A, --no-auto-rehash
No automatic rehashing. One has to use 'rehash' to get
table and field completion. This gives a quicker start of
mysql and disables rehashing on reconnect.
--auto-vertical-output
Automatically switch to vertical output mode if the
result is wider than the terminal width.
-B, --batch Don't use history file. Disable interactive behavior.
(Enables --silent.)
--bind-address=name IP address to bind to.
--character-sets-dir=name
Directory for character set files.
--column-type-info Display column type information.
-c, --comments Preserve comments. Send comments to the server. The
default is --skip-comments (discard comments), enable
with --comments.
-C, --compress Use compression in server/client protocol.
-#, --debug[=#] This is a non-debug version. Catch this and exit.
--debug-check Check memory and open file usage at exit.
-T, --debug-info Print some debug info at exit.
-D, --database=name Database to use.
--default-character-set=name
Set the default character set.
--delimiter=name Delimiter to be used.
--enable-cleartext-plugin
Enable/disable the clear text authentication plugin.
-e, --execute=name Execute command and quit. (Disables --force and history
file.)
-E, --vertical Print the output of a query (rows) vertically.
-f, --force Continue even if we get an SQL error.
-G, --named-commands
Enable named commands. Named commands mean this program's
internal commands; see mysql> help . When enabled, the
named commands can be used from any line of the query,
otherwise only from the first line, before an enter.
Disable with --disable-named-commands. This option is
disabled by default.
-i, --ignore-spaces Ignore space after function names.
--init-command=name SQL Command to execute when connecting to MySQL server.
Will automatically be re-executed when reconnecting.
--local-infile Enable/disable LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE.
-b, --no-beep Turn off beep on error.
-h, --host=name Connect to host.
-H, --html Produce HTML output.
-X, --xml Produce XML output.
--line-numbers Write line numbers for errors.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-line-numbers to disable.)
-L, --skip-line-numbers
Don't write line number for errors.
-n, --unbuffered Flush buffer after each query.
--column-names Write column names in results.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-column-names to disable.)
-N, --skip-column-names
Don't write column names in results.
--sigint-ignore Ignore SIGINT (CTRL-C).
-o, --one-database Ignore statements except those that occur while the
default database is the one named at the command line.
-p, --password[=name]
Password to use when connecting to server. If password is
not given it's asked from the tty.
-W, --pipe Use named pipes to connect to server.
-P, --port=# Port number to use for connection or 0 for default to, in
order of preference, my.cnf, $MYSQL_TCP_PORT,
/etc/services, built-in default (3306).
--prompt=name Set the mysql prompt to this value.
--protocol=name The protocol to use for connection (tcp, socket, pipe,
memory).
-q, --quick Don't cache result, print it row by row. This may slow
down the server if the output is suspended. Doesn't use
history file.
-r, --raw Write fields without conversion. Used with --batch.
--reconnect Reconnect if the connection is lost. Disable with
--disable-reconnect. This option is enabled by default.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-reconnect to disable.)
-s, --silent Be more silent. Print results with a tab as separator,
each row on new line.
--shared-memory-base-name=name
Base name of shared memory.
-S, --socket=name The socket file to use for connection.
--ssl Enable SSL for connection (automatically enabled with
other flags).
--ssl-ca=name CA file in PEM format (check OpenSSL docs, implies
--ssl).
--ssl-capath=name CA directory (check OpenSSL docs, implies --ssl).
--ssl-cert=name X509 cert in PEM format (implies --ssl).
--ssl-cipher=name SSL cipher to use (implies --ssl).
--ssl-key=name X509 key in PEM format (implies --ssl).
--ssl-crl=name Certificate revocation list (implies --ssl).
--ssl-crlpath=name Certificate revocation list path (implies --ssl).
--ssl-verify-server-cert
Verify server's "Common Name" in its cert against
hostname used when connecting. This option is disabled by
default.
-t, --table Output in table format.
--tee=name Append everything into outfile. See interactive help (\h)
also. Does not work in batch mode. Disable with
--disable-tee. This option is disabled by default.
-u, --user=name User for login if not current user.
-U, --safe-updates Only allow UPDATE and DELETE that uses keys.
-U, --i-am-a-dummy Synonym for option --safe-updates, -U.
-v, --verbose Write more. (-v -v -v gives the table output format).
-V, --version Output version information and exit.
-w, --wait Wait and retry if connection is down.
--connect-timeout=# Number of seconds before connection timeout.
--max-allowed-packet=#
The maximum packet length to send to or receive from
server.
--net-buffer-length=#
The buffer size for TCP/IP and socket communication.
--select-limit=# Automatic limit for SELECT when using --safe-updates.
--max-join-size=# Automatic limit for rows in a join when using
--safe-updates.
--secure-auth Refuse client connecting to server if it uses old
(pre-4.1.1) protocol.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-secure-auth to disable.)
--server-arg=name Send embedded server this as a parameter.
--show-warnings Show warnings after every statement.
--plugin-dir=name Directory for client-side plugins.
--default-auth=name Default authentication client-side plugin to use.
--histignore=name A colon-separated list of patterns to keep statements
from getting logged into mysql history.
--binary-mode By default, ASCII '\0' is disallowed and '\r\n' is
translated to '\n'. This switch turns off both features,
and also turns off parsing of all clientcommands except
\C and DELIMITER, in non-interactive mode (for input
piped to mysql or loaded using the 'source' command).
This is necessary when processing output from mysqlbinlog
that may contain blobs.
--connect-expired-password
Notify the server that this client is prepared to handle
expired password sandbox mode.
Default options are read from the following files in the given order:
C:\WINDOWS\my.ini C:\WINDOWS\my.cnf C:\my.ini C:\my.cnf C:\wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.6.17\my.ini C:\wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.6.17\my.cnf
The following groups are read: mysql client
The following options may be given as the first argument:
--print-defaults Print the program argument list and exit.
--no-defaults Don't read default options from any option file,
except for login file.
--defaults-file=# Only read default options from the given file #.
--defaults-extra-file=# Read this file after the global files are read.
--defaults-group-suffix=#
Also read groups with concat(group, suffix)
--login-path=# Read this path from the login file.
Variables (--variable-name=value)
and boolean options {FALSE|TRUE} Value (after reading options)
--------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
auto-rehash FALSE
auto-vertical-output FALSE
bind-address (No default value)
character-sets-dir (No default value)
column-type-info FALSE
comments FALSE
compress FALSE
debug-check FALSE
debug-info FALSE
database (No default value)
default-character-set auto
delimiter ;
enable-cleartext-plugin FALSE
vertical FALSE
force FALSE
named-commands FALSE
ignore-spaces FALSE
init-command (No default value)
local-infile FALSE
no-beep FALSE
host (No default value)
html FALSE
xml FALSE
line-numbers TRUE
unbuffered FALSE
column-names TRUE
sigint-ignore FALSE
port 3306
prompt mysql>
quick FALSE
raw FALSE
reconnect FALSE
shared-memory-base-name (No default value)
socket /tmp/mysql.sock
ssl FALSE
ssl-ca (No default value)
ssl-capath (No default value)
ssl-cert (No default value)
ssl-cipher (No default value)
ssl-key (No default value)
ssl-crl (No default value)
ssl-crlpath (No default value)
ssl-verify-server-cert FALSE
table FALSE
user root
safe-updates FALSE
i-am-a-dummy FALSE
connect-timeout 0
max-allowed-packet 16777216
net-buffer-length 16384
select-limit 1000
max-join-size 1000000
secure-auth TRUE
show-warnings FALSE
plugin-dir (No default value)
default-auth (No default value)
histignore (No default value)
binary-mode FALSE
connect-expired-password FALSE
mysqlimport -uroot -p db_name filename.txt [OPTIONS]
mysqlimport Ver 3.7 Distrib 5.6.17, for Win64 (x86_64)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Loads tables from text files in various formats. The base name of the
text file must be the name of the table that should be used.
If one uses sockets to connect to the MySQL server, the server will open and
read the text file directly. In other cases the client will open the text
file. The SQL command 'LOAD DATA INFILE' is used to import the rows.
Usage: mysqlimport [OPTIONS] database textfile...
Default options are read from the following files in the given order:
C:\WINDOWS\my.ini C:\WINDOWS\my.cnf C:\my.ini C:\my.cnf C:\wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.6.17\my.ini C:\wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.6.17\my.cnf
The following groups are read: mysqlimport client
The following options may be given as the first argument:
--print-defaults Print the program argument list and exit.
--no-defaults Don't read default options from any option file,
except for login file.
--defaults-file=# Only read default options from the given file #.
--defaults-extra-file=# Read this file after the global files are read.
--defaults-group-suffix=#
Also read groups with concat(group, suffix)
--login-path=# Read this path from the login file.
--bind-address=name IP address to bind to.
--character-sets-dir=name
Directory for character set files.
--default-character-set=name
Set the default character set.
-c, --columns=name Use only these columns to import the data to. Give the
column names in a comma separated list. This is same as
giving columns to LOAD DATA INFILE.
-C, --compress Use compression in server/client protocol.
-#, --debug[=name] Output debug log. Often this is 'd:t:o,filename'.
--debug-check Check memory and open file usage at exit.
--debug-info Print some debug info at exit.
--default-auth=name Default authentication client-side plugin to use.
-d, --delete First delete all rows from table.
--fields-terminated-by=name
Fields in the input file are terminated by the given
string.
--fields-enclosed-by=name
Fields in the import file are enclosed by the given
character.
--fields-optionally-enclosed-by=name
Fields in the input file are optionally enclosed by the
given character.
--fields-escaped-by=name
Fields in the input file are escaped by the given
character.
-f, --force Continue even if we get an SQL error.
-?, --help Displays this help and exits.
-h, --host=name Connect to host.
-i, --ignore If duplicate unique key was found, keep old row.
--ignore-lines=# Ignore first n lines of data infile.
--lines-terminated-by=name
Lines in the input file are terminated by the given
string.
-L, --local Read all files through the client.
-l, --lock-tables Lock all tables for write (this disables threads).
--low-priority Use LOW_PRIORITY when updating the table.
-p, --password[=name]
Password to use when connecting to server. If password is
not given it's asked from the tty.
-W, --pipe Use named pipes to connect to server.
--plugin-dir=name Directory for client-side plugins.
-P, --port=# Port number to use for connection or 0 for default to, in
order of preference, my.cnf, $MYSQL_TCP_PORT,
/etc/services, built-in default (3306).
--protocol=name The protocol to use for connection (tcp, socket, pipe,
memory).
-r, --replace If duplicate unique key was found, replace old row.
--secure-auth Refuse client connecting to server if it uses old
(pre-4.1.1) protocol.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-secure-auth to disable.)
--shared-memory-base-name=name
Base name of shared memory.
-s, --silent Be more silent.
-S, --socket=name The socket file to use for connection.
--ssl Enable SSL for connection (automatically enabled with
other flags).
--ssl-ca=name CA file in PEM format (check OpenSSL docs, implies
--ssl).
--ssl-capath=name CA directory (check OpenSSL docs, implies --ssl).
--ssl-cert=name X509 cert in PEM format (implies --ssl).
--ssl-cipher=name SSL cipher to use (implies --ssl).
--ssl-key=name X509 key in PEM format (implies --ssl).
--ssl-crl=name Certificate revocation list (implies --ssl).
--ssl-crlpath=name Certificate revocation list path (implies --ssl).
--ssl-verify-server-cert
Verify server's "Common Name" in its cert against
hostname used when connecting. This option is disabled by
default.
--use-threads=# Load files in parallel. The argument is the number of
threads to use for loading data.
-u, --user=name User for login if not current user.
-v, --verbose Print info about the various stages.
-V, --version Output version information and exit.
Variables (--variable-name=value)
and boolean options {FALSE|TRUE} Value (after reading options)
--------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
bind-address (No default value)
character-sets-dir (No default value)
default-character-set auto
columns (No default value)
compress FALSE
debug-check FALSE
debug-info FALSE
default-auth (No default value)
delete FALSE
fields-terminated-by (No default value)
fields-enclosed-by (No default value)
fields-optionally-enclosed-by (No default value)
fields-escaped-by (No default value)
force FALSE
host (No default value)
ignore FALSE
ignore-lines 0
lines-terminated-by (No default value)
local FALSE
lock-tables FALSE
low-priority FALSE
plugin-dir (No default value)
port 3306
replace FALSE
secure-auth TRUE
shared-memory-base-name (No default value)
silent FALSE
socket /tmp/mysql.sock
ssl FALSE
ssl-ca (No default value)
ssl-capath (No default value)
ssl-cert (No default value)
ssl-cipher (No default value)
ssl-key (No default value)
ssl-crl (No default value)
ssl-crlpath (No default value)
ssl-verify-server-cert FALSE
use-threads 0
user (No default value)
verbose FALSE
C:\Users\haife>mysqlimport --print-defaults mysqlimport would have been started with the following arguments: --port=3306 --socket=/tmp/mysql.sock